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The City of Vale

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Vale was incorporated as a city in 1889. Wm. S. Glen was the first mayor with G. C. Murray, L. H. Sevey, H.P. Napton and Frank Vine as councilmen with Frank Glenn as city recorder.


After the Oregon Short Line (OSL), later known as the Union Pacific, arrived in Oregon in 1883, near Nyssa, a group of promoters led by Stephen Carver Began construction on the Malheur valley Railway (MVR) in 1907. A small depot was constructed at the north end of Vale’s Main Street . The “Vale Cannonball” or later “Sagebrush Annie” provided 90 minute service to and from Ontario with once a day stops at Malheur Junction and Malletts (White Settlement). After the railroad reached Vale, the streets were oriented east and west. With the coming of the Malheur Valley Railroad “big business’ was shipping to and from the interior by freight wagons and stock drives.


After a fire burned down some of the early buildings, the City Council passed an ordinance providing that all new buildings should be built of stone or brick. There is a stone quarry south of town and later two brick yards were operation. With the coming of the railroad there was a building boom in Vale. The Vale Hotel, the First Bank of Vale, Malheur Forwarding Co., Goodrich Hotel, and the I.O.O.F. buildings were constructed about this time.


Vale had early on been plagued by spring-time floods. A dam on Bully Creek proved faulty and caused a major flood in 1925. A flood in Feb. 1957 brought about the building of another dam on Bully Creek and a dike system around town.


The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has an office and warehouse in vale. In the 1960’s and 1970’s, the BLM undertook the Vale Project to rehabilitate the range land under its control. The project rehabilitated thousands of acres of range land, which allowed the cattlemen to continue grazing the land while preserving it for future use.


The Vale Livestock Salesyard, despite two fires over the years and changing ownership several times, remains one of the largest in Oregon .


Vale hot water was first used in a Natatorium built on the east side of the Malheur River . The water is used to heat several homes as well as the mushroom plant on the east side of town. The hot water after being used by this plant heats the Vale Municipal swimming pool.


The Vale Mural Society has paid to have over 30 murals, painted around town on buildings, depicting the early Vale history. They include scenes from along the trail, crossing the Snake River , the Indians who first lived here and the other cultures who have arrived over the years, early buildings in town and other historic events.

History provided by Tom Gray

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